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| Yangon |
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Located in the fertile delta region of central
Myanmar , on the Yangon river 30-km from the Andaman
Sea . It was built by the British in 1852 and become
the capital in 1885.Yangon was an important seaport
as well as one of the main entrance to Myanmar by
air or by sea.
It is also known as “The Garden City of the
East”.The highlights in Yangon are:
Shwedagon Pagoda :
To appreciate the architecture feature and to learn
tradition and the culture of Myanmar.
The City Centre :
To appreciate the ancient architecture of colonial
style building and observe the daily life of Yangon
people.
Bogyoke Aung San Market :
The large market, which offer a huge variety of
goods, jewellery and souvenirs. |
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| Mandalay |
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Mandalay , the last "the last royal city" of the
Myanmar kings, is located in Central Myanmar on the
Ayeyarwaddy river bank, 668-km north of Yangon . It
can reach by air, by boat, by train and by bus. . It
takes about 14-hours by train and about 12-hours by
express coaches by road. Mandalay international
airport is another gateway to enter Myanmar.
Mandalay is the centre of Arts and Crafts which
includes; Gold leaf making, stone carving, wood
carving and bronze casting. It is also right to say,
a centre of international Buddhist learning because
of the wealth of Buddhist monasteries and nunneries.
Shwe Nandaw Kyang, an ancient wooden monastery
former one of the building of Mandalay palace and
the world largest book (the inscriptions on stone
slabs) can be found in Mandalay . Base on Mandalay
it is easy to visit around the Mandalay to ancient
cities and places of Amarapura, Inwa, Saggaing,
Mingun, Monywa, Pyin Oo Lwin etc. |
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| Sagaing |
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Saggaing lays 21-km south west of Mandalay on the
west bank of the Ayeyarwaddy River .Saggain hill is
a religious retreat.
It is known as a place where over 600 monasteries
for monks and nuns are located for Buddhist studies
and meditation.
At the nearby village of Ywahtaung , you can see
artisans producing silver bowls and other silver
items using traditional methods.
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| Amarapura |
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Amarapura, which is an ancient city of the Konbaung
Dynasty, situated 11-km south of Mandalay .
Amarapura is known by the silk and cotton weaving. U
Bein Bridge is a 1.2-km long footbridge made of teak
is regarded as the longest wooden bridge in the
world.
It is a place to see a lot of life: fisherman
fishing or casting a line into the water, local
walking with their bicycle home to Taungthaman
village across the lake and monks in carrying
almsbowl between the monasteries on both sides. It
is also well known for the sunset. In Amarapura you
can find the Mahagandayon monastery where
approximately 1000 monks study and learn the
Buddhist scriptures. |
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| Inwa (Ava) |
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Inwa was the capital of Myanmar kingdom for nearly
400-years. It was located a few kilometers south of
Amarapura, on the bank of Ayeyarwaddy and Myitnge
River meeting point. The Myitha canal connects the
Myitnge and Ayeyarwaddy River , making Inwa on
island. Being cut off from road by river and canals,
the ancient city of Inwa is to be isolated and
escape from urbanization. A nice place to visit as a
country site. Farms, villages, monasteries and
ruined pagodas are scattered around the area within
the old city walls.
The Bagaya Kyang , a wooden monastery, the Nangmyint
27 meter (90-feet) high masonry watch tower is
remains of the palace sight and Maha Aungmye Bonzan,
also known as the OK-Kyang is a masonry monastery,
imitation of the traditional wooden style is the
interesting places to visit in Inwa. |
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| Mingun |
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Mingun is about 11-km upriver from Mandalay on the
opposite bank of the Ayeyarwaddy River . The
pleasant boat trip to Mingun lets travelers
experience life along the river.
Pathodawgyi pagoda, intend to be the world's largest
pagoda or unfinished pagoda and Mingun bell,
weighing 90-tons, it is claimed to be the largest
hung and uncracked ringing bell in the world can be
found in Mingun . |
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| Monywa |
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Monywa is the second biggest town in Upper Myanmar .
It is located just three hours' drive to the west of
Mandalay . It stands on the bank of the Chin-dwin,
which is one of the main rivers in Myanmar .
Po wun mountain and Shwe Ba mountain are places of
interest where magnificent stone carvings and
engravings- dating back presumably to the 17th
century- can be observed.
Thanbuddhay pagoda in Monywa is extensively
populated with 582,363 small Buddha images – their
heights ranging from 3 inches to 12 inches. |
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| Pyin Oo Lwin |
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Pyin Oo Lwin situated
on the Shan plateau about 42-miles (67-km)
north-east of Mandalay . It can be reached by road
or rail. It takes over two hours drive by car from
Mandalay . The road to Pyin Oo Lwin winds up the
hills and there are many hair-pin bends along the
way. As it is over 3000 feet (1000-metre) above sea
level it is cool the whole year round. It was famous
as a hill station and summer resort in the time of
the British colonialism and is still enjoying this
popularity. Pyin Oo Lwin still has some office,
house, bungalows, churches and recreation
centers-are relics of the past. National Kandawgyi
Garden can study for different kinds of flowers,
shrubs and plants. Just outside the town, Pwegauk
waterfall, which has the water, flows constantly
through the year and the Peikchinmyaung Cave ,
15-miles (24-km) away from the town, is a natural
cave, which has many springs with clear water
running under it as well as stalactites and
stalagmites formed by nature. Many Buddha images
also can be seen inside the cave can be visited in
Pyin Oo Lwin. |
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| Bagan (Pagan) |
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Bagan, which is193-km
south west of Mandalay , is situated in the central
plain of Myanmar. It is on the eastern bank of
Ayeyarwaddy River and was built in 9 th century and
developed during 11 th to 13 th century A.D. Bagan
city covers an area of 42 sq -km. There, one can
find over 2000 pagodas, temples and monasteries.
King Anawrahta (1044-1077AD) introduces Tharavada
Buddhism into Myanmar . The endless pagoda's stand
testimony to the rich culture heritage of Myanmar .
It had been declared world cultural heritage by the
UNESCO. Bagan is a place for not only to discover
the archaeology and architecture but the history and
culture heritage of the past also to find out. |
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| Taunggyi |
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Taunggyi situated at
4,712 feet above sea level and generally experiences
cool and pleasant weather for the whole year which
is the land of the Shan and other national races, is
the capital of Shan State .
A cool climate makes it
a highly popular summer resort. The mountain ranges
near a can make a trekking trip to the
village of hill tribe's national races. |
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Pindaya |
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Pindaya can be reached
by road either from Taunggyi or Kalaw and it is
30-miles (45-km) from Kalaw and 62-miles (106-km)
from Taunggyi. It is located at the foot of
Menetaung blue mountain Range. To the east of
Pindaya lies a plateau which is over 3000 feet above
sea level and in the west lays a mountain range
which is over 5000 feet high. The Zawgyi River , a
tributary of the Ayeyarwaddy River , rises from the
eastern sector of Pindaya and flows down south.
Pindaya is a place picturesque beauty with many
scenic spot. On the way to Pindaya can found
hillocks here and there cover with seasonal
plantations. The Pindaya nature cave contains over
8000 Buddha images is amazing. Trekking to the mount
Yazagyi and surrounding blue mountain range can be
expeditation to the hill tribes villages of Danu, Pa
O, Palung and Taung Yo. |
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| Kalaw |
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Kalaw situated on the
edge of Shan Plateau and over 1300 meters above sea
level , is one of the summer resort for myanmar
people .It was also a hill station for the British
during the colonial in the past.
The weather is
mainly and cool all the year round. Shan ,
Palaung , Danu , Taung Yo , PaO , Bannar , Indian
and a tribe called Nepalis ( Gurkhas retired from
British military services ) lived in Kalaw.Trekking
and hiking trip to the tribes villages arround Kalaw
is simply essential. |
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Inle |
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Inle Lake is the most
famous scenic spot in the Shan State . It is 22-km
long and 11-km wide. The Lake is about 900-meters
above sea level and sheltered among the hazy blue
mountains . Famous for its unique leg-rowers,
floating villages , colorful markets and festivals.
Inle is interesting to observe the Inthas living on
the lake(the Lake dwellers of Inle). They build
their homes over the water on stilts, they build
floating farms on the lake and villagers row their
long, narrow boats with unique way of leg-rowing
that has made them famous.
The Inthas earn their living by farming and fishing.
Other products are hand-loom-woven shoulder-bags,
silk/cotton longyis and various works of handicraft.
Phaung-daw-Oo Pagoda in the Inle Lake is also very
famous. It is the shrine of five Buddha images.
Phaung-daw-Oo Pagoda festival held every year during
the month of Thadingyut (October) with great
pagentry.
Ywama, the site of a daily floating market and Inle
Spa are places of interest to visit. |
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| The Golden Rock Kyaikhtiyo Pagoda |
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Kyaiktiyo is located
160 kilometers from Yangon . It is a famous place
for Myanmar people to make a pilgrimage by trekking
and hiking. The Kyaiktiyo pagoda is perched on the
edge of the Paunglaung mountain range which forms
part of the Eastern Yoma in Kyaikto township , Mon
state . It is about 1,200 meters above sea level.
This magnificent pagoda is located on Kyaiktiyo
hill. Kinpon camp is situated at the foot of the
hill which is a convenient place to start trekking.
The ascent is 7 and half miles (or) 12 km where 33
mountains ranges are passed among the green forests.
There is also a steep winding road for 4-wheel drive
cars from the base to the nearest point of the
pagoda. From the summit, one can have a panoramic
view of the Sittaung River valley in the west and to
the south, the green forests as well as the mountain
ranges in the north and east. During the trekking,
parties will not pass through the local villages.
They are just camps for pilgrims to take rests.
However, this trekking experience is quite similar
to that of local pilgrims. |
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Myitkyina |
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Myitkyina is the
capital city of Kachin State, Myanmar 's northern
part of the country. It is a region to reach to the
start forming place of the great river Ayeyarwaddy
by the confluence of Mehka and Malika rivers,
producing of Jade mine in Hpakan and Inndawgyi, the
biggest lake of Myanmar . |
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| Putao |
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Putao is the
northernmost township of Kachin State , it is small
and picturesque. An area of Lisu and Rawan tribes
are living as well as the starting place to climb
the snowcapped mountains of the region.
Mount Phongunrazi is one of the mountain for
trekking and hiking. It is the most accessible and
most convenient snowcapped mountain in the region,
about 11,500 feet (3600 meters) above sea level.
Mount Phongunrazi is covered with ice and snow
nearly the whole year round. The trip to Mt.
Phongunrazi is about 60-miles (98-km) from Puta O
and it will take about 10days to make a trek. The
minority tribes (Lisu and Rawan) and their hillside
cultivation can be seen in the region. There is no
month without rain and the ice can melted when it
rain. |
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Kengtong ( kyaing-ton) |
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Kengtong is the most
scenic town in Shan State and located at the eastern
part of Shan State , 163-km north of the border town
Tachileik (opposite Mai Sai , Thailand). It is about
1200 meter above sea level and Shan, Akha, Lahu and
Wa tribe's people live together in the region. It
was a station of the British colonial government
once and a few examples of British colonial
architecture can be found in Kengtung. It is a good
base for travelers who want to make a trekking or
hiking trip to ethnic minority of surrounded Wa,
Shan, Akha and Lahu villages. The central market
also is an interesting place to see a variety of
hill tribe people from all over the Kengtung
district. It can reach by air and by road from
Taunggyi to Kengtong is off limited. |
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| Sittway |
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Sittway is the capital
of Rakhine State situated in south western Myanmar
on the Rakhine Coast . It has a long coastline
bordering on the Bay of Bengal which is shares with
Bangladesh .
There are locations to experience
scenic viewpoints, fresh air and enjoy beautiful
sunsets. The cultural and traditional heritages of
the colorful Rakhine races are protected and revered
in the local museum. It is also the gateway to Mrauk
U, once the capital of a flourishing Rhakine Kingdom
in the 15th century. |
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Mrauk U (Mro-haung) |
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Mrauk-U, the ancient
city of Rakhine kingdom (15th Century), is known for
its old temples with paintings reflecting indian
cultural influence. It can be reached by boat along
the Kalatan river from Sittwe (Akyab), the capital
of Rakhine State .
The highlights of MraukU include
the massive Shitthaung-paya a curiously remarkable
temple with countless Buddha Images and relics, the
fortress-like passages, an octagonal temple
Andaw-thein with its unique stone carvings, and the
Archaeological Museum . |
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